Kyle Robert Anderson KBC Electric · CSLB #1073066 · C-10 Electrical
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CSLB #1073066 · C-10 Electrical · Licensed since 2021

NEC 110.3(B) · Homes and commercial

Install equipment per its listing instructions

Listed or labeled equipment, and equipment identified for a use, must be installed and used per the instructions in its listing, labeling or identification. That makes those instructions enforceable; a 2023 note says they may be printed, reached by QR code or posted online.

What the code requires

When electrical equipment is listed, labeled or identified for a use, the NEC requires it to be installed and used according to any instructions included in that listing, labeling or identification. This is the rule that turns a manufacturer's installation instructions into a code requirement your inspector can enforce.

A 2023 informational note says those instructions may be provided as printed material, through a QR code, or at an internet address where they can be downloaded.

Terminal tightening torque is a common example. The torque values a manufacturer marks on equipment or lists in its instructions are enforced through this rule together with 110.14(D).

On the job

  • Keep the installation instructions, or the QR code or web link for them, available for the inspector. The 2023 informational note recognizes all three formats.
  • Installing equipment in a way its listing instructions do not allow is a code violation, because 110.3(B) makes those instructions enforceable.
  • Expect questions about how terminal connections were tightened. Marked torque values fall under this rule and under 110.14(D).
Hands drafting construction plans with a scale ruler
Drafting construction plans (representative stock photo).

What changed in 2023

In 2023 the rule was extended to equipment identified for a use, alongside listed and labeled equipment, and a new informational note recognizes QR codes and internet addresses, along with printed material, as acceptable sources of installation instructions.

Related sections

Where this comes from

San Clemente · Dana Point · Laguna Beach

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Kyle Robert Anderson KBC Electric · CSLB #1073066 · C-10 Electrical · Licensed since 2021